/********************************************************/

/*  ntapi: Native API core library                      */

/*  Copyright (C) 2013--2017  Z. Gilboa                 */

/*  Released under GPLv2 and GPLv3; see COPYING.NTAPI.  */

/********************************************************/

#include <psxtypes/psxtypes.h>

#include <pemagine/pemagine.h>

#include <ntapi/nt_argv.h>

#include <ntapi/ntapi.h>

#include "ntapi_impl.h"

/**

 * scenario: program -e app [arg1 arg2 ... argn]

 * input:    a utf-16 argument vector

 * output:   a utf-16 cmd_line string

 * example:  tty_pipe_create_child_process

**/

int32_t __stdcall __ntapi_tt_array_copy_utf16(

	__out	int *			argc,

	__in	const wchar16_t **	wargv,

	__in	const wchar16_t **	wenvp,

	__in	const wchar16_t *	image_name	__optional,

	__in	const wchar16_t *	interpreter	__optional,

	__in	const wchar16_t *	optarg		__optional,

	__in	void *			base,

	__out	void *			buffer,

	__in	size_t			buflen,

	__out	size_t *		blklen)

{

	const wchar16_t **	parg;

	const wchar16_t *	warg;

	const wchar16_t *	dummy;

	wchar16_t *		wch;

	ptrdiff_t		diff;

	ptrdiff_t		ptrs;

	size_t			needed;

	/* unused params */

	(void)interpreter;

	(void)optarg;

	/* fallback */

	dummy = 0;

	wargv = wargv ? wargv : &dummy;

	wenvp = wenvp ? wenvp : &dummy;

	/* ptrs, needed */

	ptrs   = 0;

	needed = 0;

	if (image_name) {

		ptrs++;

		needed += sizeof(wchar16_t *)

			+ __ntapi->tt_string_null_offset_short((const int16_t *)image_name)

			+ sizeof(wchar16_t);

	}

	for (parg=wargv; *parg; parg++)

		needed += sizeof(wchar16_t *)

			+ __ntapi->tt_string_null_offset_short((const int16_t *)*parg)

			+ sizeof(wchar16_t);

	ptrs += (parg - wargv);

	*argc = (int)ptrs;

	for (parg=wenvp; *parg; parg++)

		needed += sizeof(wchar16_t *)

			+ __ntapi->tt_string_null_offset_short((const int16_t *)*parg)

			+ sizeof(wchar16_t);

	ptrs += (parg - wenvp);

	ptrs    += 2;

	needed  += 2*sizeof(wchar16_t *);

	blklen  = blklen ? blklen : &needed;

	*blklen = needed;

	if (buflen < needed)

		return NT_STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;

	/* init */

	parg = (const wchar16_t **)buffer;

	wch  = (wchar16_t *)(parg+ptrs);

	diff = (uintptr_t)base / sizeof(wchar16_t);

	/* image_name */

	if (image_name) {

		*parg++ = wch-diff;

		for (warg=image_name; *warg; warg++,wch++)

			*wch = *warg;

		*wch++ = '\0';

	}

	/* argv */

	for (; *wargv; wargv++) {

		*parg++=wch-diff;

		for (warg=*wargv; *warg; warg++,wch++)

			*wch = *warg;

		*wch++ = '\0';

	}

	*parg++ = 0;

	/* envp */

	for (; *wenvp; wenvp++) {

		*parg++=wch-diff;

		for (warg=*wenvp; *warg; warg++,wch++)

			*wch = *warg;

		*wch++ = '\0';

	}

	*parg++ = 0;

	return NT_STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

int32_t __stdcall __ntapi_tt_array_convert_utf16_to_utf8(

	__in		wchar16_t **			warrv,

	__in		char **				arrv,

	__in		void *				base,

	__in		char *				buffer,

	__in		size_t				buffer_len,

	__out		size_t *			bytes_written)

{

	uint8_t *	ubound;

	uint8_t *	ch;

	wchar16_t *	wch;

	wchar16_t	wx;

	wchar16_t	wy;

	wchar16_t	wz;

	wchar16_t	wy_low;

	wchar16_t	wy_high;

	wchar16_t	ww;

	wchar16_t	uuuuu;

	wchar16_t	u_low;

	wchar16_t	u_high;

	ptrdiff_t	diff;

	#define __UTF8_MAX_CODE_POINT_BYTES	(4)

	ch	= (uint8_t *)buffer;

	ubound	= (uint8_t *)buffer + buffer_len - __UTF8_MAX_CODE_POINT_BYTES;

	diff	= (uintptr_t)base / sizeof(wchar16_t);

	while (warrv && *warrv) {

		*arrv	= (char *)(ch-(uintptr_t)base);

		wch	= *warrv + diff;

		/* all utf-16 streams at stake have been validated */

		while (*wch && (ch < ubound)) {

			if (*wch <= 0x7F) {

				/* from: 00000000 0xxxxxxx (little endian) */

				/* to:   0xxxxxxx          (utf-8)    */

				*ch = (char)(*wch);

			} else if (*wch <= 0x7FF) {

				/* from: 00000yyy yyxxxxxx (little endian) */

				/* to:   110yyyyy 10xxxxxx (utf-8)    */

				wy  = *wch;

				wy >>= 6;

				wx  = *wch;

				wx <<= 10;

				wx >>= 10;

				/* write the y part */

				*ch = (char)(0xC0 | wy);

				ch++;

				/* write the x part */

				*ch = (char)(0x80 | wx);

			} else if ((*wch < 0xD800) || (*wch >= 0xE000)) {

				/* from: zzzzyyyy yyxxxxxx (little endian)  */

				/* to:   1110zzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx (utf-8) */

				wz  = *wch;

				wz >>= 12;

				wy  = *wch;

				wy <<= 4;

				wy >>= 10;

				wx  = *wch;

				wx <<= 10;

				wx >>= 10;

				/* write the z part */

				*ch = (char)(0xE0 | wz);

				ch++;

				/* write the y part */

				*ch = (char)(0x80 | wy);

				ch++;

				/* write the x part */

				*ch = (char)(0x80 | wx);

			} else {

				/* from: 110110ww  wwzzzzyy  110111yy  yyxxxxxx (little endian) */

				/* to:   11110uuu  10uuzzzz  10yyyyyy  10xxxxxx (utf-8)         */

				/* low two bytes */

				wx  = *wch;

				wx <<= 10;

				wx >>= 10;

				wy_low  = *wch;

				wy_low <<= 6;

				wy_low >>= 12;

				/* (surrogate pair) */

				wch++;

				/* high two bytes */

				wy_high  = *wch;

				wy_high <<= 14;

				wy_high >>= 10;

				wz  = *wch;

				wz <<= 10;

				wz >>= 12;

				wz <<= 2;

				ww  = *wch;

				ww <<= 6;

				ww >>= 12;

				uuuuu  = ww + 1;

				u_high  = uuuuu >> 2;

				u_low = ((uuuuu << 14) >> 10);

				/* 1st byte: 11110uuu */

				*ch = (char)(0xF0 | u_high);

				ch++;

				/* 2nd byte: 10uuzzzz */

				*ch = (char)(0x80 | u_low | wz);

				ch++;

				/* 3rd byte: 10yyyyyy */

				*ch = (char)(0x80 | wy_low | wy_high);

				ch++;

				/* 4th byte: 10xxxxxx */

				*ch = (char)(0x80 | wx);

			}

			ch++;

			wch++;

		}

		if (*wch)

			return NT_STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;

		ch++;

		arrv++;

		warrv++;

	}

	*bytes_written = (size_t)(ch - (uint8_t *)buffer);

	return NT_STATUS_SUCCESS;

}